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The use of symbols and hatching as part of construction drawing practice
Designers involved in the graphical detailing process on construction and
civil engineering projects use a range of symbols, hatching and graphic
conventions. B S 1192 Part 3 gives recommendations for these and establishes rules and proposals associated with these symbols.
The simpler the graphics the easier it is for a wide
range of users to understand. The features of specific
construction elements can be highlighted using symbols
and in effect this saves on the need to add explanatory
notes. Simplified representations incorporating essential
shapes or features of a construction object when drawn
to scale allow designers to clearly
communicate their requirements to other members of the
design and construction team. |
The initial users of the design information will be the designers themselves, ranging from architects and civil engineers to building services engineers and project managers. Quantity surveyors, building control personnel and the contractor's office and site team will all make use of and regularly refer to the project drawings, depending on the size and value of the contract.
The graphic conventions, hatching and symbols referred to
in B S 1192 Part 3 are used extensively throughout the United Kingdom but are not
internationally
recognised; although many designers around the world do use
these or very similar symbols. They are intended for practical applications
throughout the
design development on construction projects and hopefully
enable coordinated project information to be produced in a standardised
format for the construction
industry.
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